Burn bans in South Dakota

A South Dakota county's board of commissioners can prohibit or restrict open burning countywide under SDCL 7-8-20(18), after consulting local fire and law enforcement officials. Some counties hold a standing ban that self-activates whenever the National Weather Service's South Dakota Grassland Fire Danger Index reaches High, Very High, or Extreme; others declare a ban only by an ad hoc Commission vote, announced by press release or on the county's own website. A resolution can take effect immediately as an emergency measure (SDCL 7-18A-8) rather than waiting the normal 20 days. There is no statewide index, feed, or map of current county status.

Under ban
0
Partial restrictions
0
No restrictions
0
Unconfirmed
66

All counties in South Dakota

countyStatus Since
Aurora Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Beadle Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Bennett Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Bon Homme Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Brookings Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Brown Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Brule Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Buffalo Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Butte Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Campbell Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Charles Mix Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Clark Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Clay Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Codington Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Corson Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Custer Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Davison Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Day Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Deuel Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Dewey Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Douglas Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Edmunds Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Fall River Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Faulk Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Grant Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Gregory Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Haakon Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Hamlin Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Hand Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Hanson Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Harding Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Hughes Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Hutchinson Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Hyde Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Jackson Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Jerauld Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Jones Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Kingsbury Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Lake Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Lawrence Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Lincoln Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Lyman Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Marshall Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
McCook Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
McPherson Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Meade Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Mellette Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Miner Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Minnehaha Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Moody Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Oglala Lakota Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Pennington Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Perkins Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Potter Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Roberts Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Sanborn Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Spink Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Stanley Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Sully Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Todd Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Tripp Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Turner Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Union Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Walworth Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Yankton Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026
Ziebach Unconfirmed Aug 16, 2026

How South Dakota decides

  • South Dakota has 66 counties. Burn bans are decided county by county — a ban next door does not mean your county is also under one, and vice versa.
  • Some counties' bans are automatic once the NWS Grassland Fire Danger Index hits High, Very High, or Extreme; others require an active vote by the County Commission, so status can change with little warning either way.
  • The Black Hills Fire Protection District (parts of Custer, Fall River, Lawrence, Meade, and Pennington counties) has its own separate, generally stricter fire rules layered on top of whatever the county has ordered.
  • Reckless burning that endangers a person or occupied structure is a separate, much more serious charge — a Class 4 felony under SDCL 22-33-9.3 — regardless of any county ban.

Penalties in South Dakota

Under SDCL 7-18A-2, violating any county ordinance — including a burn-ban resolution passed under SDCL 7-8-20(18) — is punishable by a fine up to the Class 2 misdemeanor limit set by SDCL 22-6-2(2) ($500), imprisonment for up to 30 days, or both, per violation; a county may also pursue civil injunctive relief.

Classification: Class 2 misdemeanor · Maximum fine: up to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, per violation

Common questions about South Dakota burn bans

Is there a burn ban in South Dakota right now?

No county-level burn ban is currently reported by South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Wildland Fire for South Dakota. Municipal rules within a county may still apply.

How does South Dakota issue a burn ban?

A South Dakota county's board of commissioners can prohibit or restrict open burning countywide under SDCL 7-8-20(18), after consulting local fire and law enforcement officials. Some counties hold a standing ban that self-activates whenever the National Weather Service's South Dakota Grassland Fire Danger Index reaches High, Very High, or Extreme; others declare a ban only by an ad hoc Commission vote, announced by press release or on the county's own website. A resolution can take effect immediately as an emergency measure (SDCL 7-18A-8) rather than waiting the normal 20 days. There is no statewide index, feed, or map of current county status.

How long does a burn ban last in South Dakota?

Bans are issued by county officials and typically stay in effect until conditions improve or the order expires. Some counties set explicit expiration dates; others leave a ban open-ended until lifted. Check each county's page for the expiration listed on the current order.

What are the penalties for violating a burn ban in South Dakota?

Under SDCL 7-18A-2, violating any county ordinance — including a burn-ban resolution passed under SDCL 7-8-20(18) — is punishable by a fine up to the Class 2 misdemeanor limit set by SDCL 22-6-2(2) ($500), imprisonment for up to 30 days, or both, per violation; a county may also pursue civil injunctive relief.

burnbanradar reports the counties-level orders as published by South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Wildland Fire. Municipal ordinances may impose stricter rules. When South Dakota Department of Public Safety — Wildland Fire does not list a county, that does not mean no ban exists — verify with the county office. The published order governs.